The Palacio de Viana, known as the 'Museum of Patios', is a palatial complex with twelve distinct courtyards and a garden, each arranged differently. Over the centuries, the Viana family assembled a collection that now fills the palace: Cordoban embossed leather, azulejos, Flemish tapestries, porcelain, and paintings. This is the most thorough place to see the Cordoban patio tradition in one visit, across all seasons.
Five Centuries of Architectural Evolution
Built between the 14th and 19th centuries, the palace grew as each generation of the Viana family added a new courtyard. The result is an open-air record of Andalusian domestic architecture across five centuries. The salons hold period furniture, a library of 7,000 volumes, and art collections that span the same period.
Exploring the Twelve Patios
Each patio has its own layout and planting scheme. The Patio de la Madama centres on a marble fountain; the Patio de los Naranjos is shaded and cooler in summer; the Patio del Estanque is the largest. Inside, the salons display Cordoban leatherwork made with centuries-old techniques, 17th-century Flemish tapestries, and an armoury. The Patio de la Reja photographs particularly well in spring when the geraniums are in bloom.
Planning Your Visit
Allow 1.5 to 2 hours for a full visit covering patios, palace, and gardens. The patios-only ticket (€8) takes about one hour. Best time: mornings between 10am and 12pm for good light in the courtyards. The patios are at their best in April and May when the planting is in full flower. Combine with the nearby Santa Marina neighbourhood and the Festival de los Patios if you are visiting in May.
