<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/"><channel><title>Monuments &amp; architecture | Explore Córdoba</title><description>Deep dives into Córdoba&apos;s landmarks: the Mezquita-Catedral, the Roman bridge, Medina Azahara, the Roman temple, and the horseshoe arches that shape the skyline.</description><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com</link><item><title>Was There a Temple of Janus Under the Mezquita of Córdoba?</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/janus-temple-mezquita-myth-cordoba</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/janus-temple-mezquita-myth-cordoba</guid><description>The Temple of Janus under the Mezquita traces to a c. 1608 argument and a misread milestone. Here is what the inscriptions and excavations really show.</description><pubDate>Sat, 24 Oct 2026 04:45:01 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/janus-temple-mezquita-myth-cordoba.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>How the Valdepuentes Aqueduct Fed Medina Azahara</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/valdepuentes-aqueduct-medina-azahara</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/valdepuentes-aqueduct-medina-azahara</guid><description>Medina Azahara drank from a Roman channel. How the Valdepuentes aqueduct, a caliphal bridge and 1,800 m of sewers kept the palace-city supplied and drained.</description><pubDate>Sat, 24 Oct 2026 03:33:34 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/valdepuentes-aqueduct-medina-azahara.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Almedinilla&apos;s Iberian Hill-Town and Roman Villa on One Ticket</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/almedinilla-iberian-roman-archaeology</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/almedinilla-iberian-roman-archaeology</guid><description>Almedinilla has an Iberian hill-town destroyed around 141 BC and the Roman villa of El Ruedo. Full combined 2024 ticket €10; hours differ, so phone ahead.</description><pubDate>Sun, 18 Oct 2026 03:25:07 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/almedinilla-iberian-roman-archaeology.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Puerta del Puente Córdoba: The Gate and What It Replaced</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/puerta-del-puente-cordoba</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/puerta-del-puente-cordoba</guid><description>Puerta del Puente in Córdoba: a 16th-century Renaissance gate by Hernán Ruiz III, the older gates it replaced, a tripled budget, 1928 rebuild and San Rafael.</description><pubDate>Thu, 15 Oct 2026 07:09:04 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/puerta-del-puente-cordoba.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Calle Cairuan and the Almodóvar Gate: A Walk Along the Wall</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/calle-cairuan-almodovar-gate-cordoba</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/calle-cairuan-almodovar-gate-cordoba</guid><description>Walk Calle Cairuan in Córdoba from the Almodóvar Gate: a 14th-century rebuild, a 1968 Tunisian street name, Roman wall footings and the Judería lanes.</description><pubDate>Wed, 14 Oct 2026 18:43:17 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/calle-cairuan-almodovar-gate-cordoba.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>The Mezquita Handed Its Orange Courtyard to Flower Artists</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/mezquita-orange-courtyard-flora-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/mezquita-orange-courtyard-flora-2026</guid><description>How the Patio de los Naranjos went from a caliphal court of ablutions to a garden of orange trees, and how the Cabildo lends it to FLORA&apos;s living-flower art.</description><pubDate>Mon, 12 Oct 2026 17:16:42 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/mezquita-orange-courtyard-flora-2026.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Zuheros Castle Village: The Córdoba Town Built on a Cliff</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/zuheros-cliff-village-castle</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/zuheros-cliff-village-castle</guid><description>Zuheros castle sits on a limestone crag above a white village in Córdoba province. Moorish cistern, Renaissance palace wall, ticket prices and what to check.</description><pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2026 11:01:34 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/zuheros-cliff-village-castle.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>The Mezquita&apos;s Columns Don&apos;t Match: They Were Never Meant To</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/mezquita-spolia-columns-mismatched</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/mezquita-spolia-columns-mismatched</guid><description>The Mezquita&apos;s forest of roughly 850 columns looks uniform but isn&apos;t. Builders reused Roman and Visigothic spolia; new capitals came later. Where to look.</description><pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 16:51:27 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/mezquita-spolia-columns-mismatched.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>47 Metres Tall and Almost Unknown: Spain&apos;s Tallest Keep</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/belalcazar-castle-tallest-keep-spain</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/belalcazar-castle-tallest-keep-spain</guid><description>Belalcázar Castle&apos;s 47 m keep is listed by the Junta de Andalucía as Spain&apos;s tallest. How it grew, what to see inside and how to book the free guided visit.</description><pubDate>Mon, 05 Oct 2026 17:04:15 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/belalcazar-castle-tallest-keep-spain.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Alcazar of the Caliphs Cordoba: The Palace Beside the Mezquita</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/alcazar-of-the-caliphs-cordoba</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/alcazar-of-the-caliphs-cordoba</guid><description>The Umayyad Alcázar stood beside Córdoba&apos;s Mezquita long before Medina Azahara. Here is how it vanished and how to trace its old footprint on foot today.</description><pubDate>Sat, 03 Oct 2026 18:35:58 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/alcazar-of-the-caliphs-cordoba.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>This Andalusian Fortress Has Been a Movie Set for Decades</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/almodovar-del-rio-castle-movie-set-history</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/almodovar-del-rio-castle-movie-set-history</guid><description>Long before Game of Thrones, Almodóvar del Río Castle was already a film set — a vintage drinks ad, then, by most accounts, Ava Gardner&apos;s last film in 1986.</description><pubDate>Sun, 27 Sep 2026 19:10:26 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/almodovar-del-rio-castle-movie-set-history.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Medina Azahara&apos;s Name: Legend vs. What Scholars Say</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/medina-azahara-name-legend-vs-history</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/medina-azahara-name-legend-vs-history</guid><description>Legend says a homesick wife inspired Medina Azahara&apos;s name; historians read it as Umayyad political branding aimed squarely at rivals in Baghdad and Cairo.</description><pubDate>Sun, 20 Sep 2026 08:19:44 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/medina-azahara-name-legend-vs-history.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Mihrab Ribbed Dome: Córdoba&apos;s Gothic Vault Precursor</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/mihrab-ribbed-dome-cordoba-mosque</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/mihrab-ribbed-dome-cordoba-mosque</guid><description>Córdoba&apos;s mihrab dome used a crossed-arch vault, raised 961–965 CE, predating medieval Europe&apos;s rib vaults by a century and read by some as Gothic&apos;s precursor.</description><pubDate>Sat, 19 Sep 2026 10:44:40 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/mihrab-ribbed-dome-cordoba-mosque.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Almunias: Córdoba&apos;s Caliphate Gardens Before the Alhambra</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/almunias-caliphal-gardens-cordoba</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/almunias-caliphal-gardens-cordoba</guid><description>Long before the Alhambra&apos;s Generalife, Córdoba&apos;s Umayyad caliphs built walled garden estates called almunias. Only al-Rummaniyya survives, mostly underground.</description><pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 07:29:11 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/almunias-caliphal-gardens-cordoba.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>The Roman Mausoleums Hiding in Córdoba&apos;s Jardines de la Victoria</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/roman-mausoleums-puerta-gallegos-cordoba</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/roman-mausoleums-puerta-gallegos-cordoba</guid><description>Two 13-metre Roman mausoleums stand at Córdoba&apos;s Puerta Gallegos in the Jardines de la Victoria, hidden until a 1993 dig uncovered the Via Augusta necropolis.</description><pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 06:10:18 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/roman-mausoleums-puerta-gallegos-cordoba.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Cercadilla: Córdoba&apos;s Roman Palace Bulldozed for a Train Station</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/cercadilla-roman-palace-cordoba</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/cercadilla-roman-palace-cordoba</guid><description>Cercadilla was the only Roman palace of its kind ever found in Hispania — until construction of Córdoba&apos;s AVE station bulldozed most of it in 1991 and 1992.</description><pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 17:09:45 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/cercadilla-roman-palace-cordoba.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Mezquita Visitors: How Córdoba Handles 2 Million a Year</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/mezquita-two-million-visitors</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/mezquita-two-million-visitors</guid><description>The Mezquita-Catedral drew 2,191,731 visitors in 2025. How its queue flow, €15 ticket and new reception centre manage the crowd, and why its cap rarely bites.</description><pubDate>Sat, 29 Aug 2026 09:08:18 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/mezquita-two-million-visitors.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Roman Houses of Cordoba: Elite Life in Colonia Patricia</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/roman-houses-cordoba-colonia-patricia</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/roman-houses-cordoba-colonia-patricia</guid><description>Roman houses in Cordoba, Spain, had atriums, peristyle gardens, and hypocaust floors. Surviving mosaics, frescoes, and the patio tradition they started.</description><pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 08:40:36 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/roman-houses-cordoba-colonia-patricia.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Albolafia waterwheel history: Abd al-Rahman II&apos;s Córdoba</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/abd-al-rahman-ii-cordoba</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/abd-al-rahman-ii-cordoba</guid><description>The Albolafia waterwheel first appeared on Córdoba&apos;s coat of arms in the 1300s, vanished for centuries, and returned in 1983 — not Abd al-Rahman II&apos;s work.</description><pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 09:07:02 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/abd-al-rahman-ii-cordoba.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Medina Azahara at Night: Mercury Pools and Reflected Light</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/medina-azahara-night-lights</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/medina-azahara-night-lights</guid><description>Medina Azahara night visits run Fri–Sat at 9 p.m. (€15). What chroniclers recorded about the mercury-pool throne room and what the ruins look like after dark.</description><pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 08:32:29 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/medina-azahara-night-lights.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Palacio de Viana&apos;s Twelve Patios: A 500-Year Story</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/palacio-de-viana-twelve-patios</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/palacio-de-viana-twelve-patios</guid><description>The Palacio de Viana&apos;s twelve patios weren&apos;t planned: they accumulated across 500 years and 18 aristocratic owners. How each era shaped a new courtyard.</description><pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 22:53:13 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/palacio-de-viana-twelve-patios.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Roman Amphitheatre Córdoba: The Lost Colosseum</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/roman-amphitheatre-cordoba</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/roman-amphitheatre-cordoba</guid><description>Córdoba&apos;s Roman amphitheatre came to light in 2002 beneath the university&apos;s Rectorado. Its major axis is put at roughly 164-178m; no documented public access.</description><pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2026 23:11:58 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/roman-amphitheatre-cordoba.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Córdoba&apos;s Alcázar as Inquisition HQ: 339 Years of Dark History</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/alcazar-inquisition-cordoba</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/alcazar-inquisition-cordoba</guid><description>The Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos was headquarters of the alcazar cordoba inquisition for 339 years. What happened inside, and what remains visible today.</description><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2026 22:22:00 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/alcazar-inquisition-cordoba.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Córdoba&apos;s Roman Temple: Found Under City Hall in 1951</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/roman-temple-cordoba-discovery</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/roman-temple-cordoba-discovery</guid><description>In 1951, Córdoba&apos;s City Hall expansion broke through to a Roman temple buried for 1,900 years. What workers found, how it was identified, and what survives.</description><pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 06:20:49 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/roman-temple-cordoba-discovery.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Mezquita Conversion 1236: What the Reconquista Actually Did</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/the-mezquita-conversion-what-1236-actually-looked-like</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/the-mezquita-conversion-what-1236-actually-looked-like</guid><description>In 1236, Ferdinand III captured Córdoba and converted the Great Mosque into a cathedral, left untouched for three centuries until Charles V&apos;s architects.</description><pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2026 10:32:13 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/the-mezquita-conversion-what-1236-actually-looked-like.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>The Córdoba Synagogue&apos;s Five Lives Since 1315</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/cordoba-synagogue</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/cordoba-synagogue</guid><description>Built in 1315 as a private yeshiva, the Córdoba Synagogue survived pogroms, became a rabies hospital, then a cobblers&apos; chapel, before rediscovery in 1885.</description><pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2026 12:39:45 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/cordoba-synagogue.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Medina Azahara: The Palace-City Buried for a Thousand Years</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/medina-azahara-lost-palace-city</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/medina-azahara-lost-palace-city</guid><description>Built by Abd al-Rahman III in 936 CE, sacked in 1010, and buried for nine centuries, Medina Azahara is now roughly 9% excavated and UNESCO listed since 2018.</description><pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 06:09:29 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/medina-azahara-lost-palace-city.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Córdoba&apos;s Roman Bridge Has Only Two Arches Called Roman</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/roman-bridge-cordoba-history</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/roman-bridge-cordoba-history</guid><description>Córdoba&apos;s Roman Bridge has 16 arches, and only two are usually called Roman. From an emir&apos;s rebuild around 720 to the 2008 restoration, here is what you cross.</description><pubDate>Fri, 22 May 2026 09:17:45 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/roman-bridge-cordoba-history.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Horseshoe Arch Córdoba: How a Roman Form Went Global</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/the-horseshoe-arch-how-cordoba-gave-islam-its-signature-shape</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/the-horseshoe-arch-how-cordoba-gave-islam-its-signature-shape</guid><description>Córdoba&apos;s Mezquita holds nearly 850 columns, but its horseshoe arch is older than Islam itself. See how Abd al-Rahman I made it the world&apos;s most iconic arch.</description><pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 10:18:39 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/the-horseshoe-arch-how-cordoba-gave-islam-its-signature-shape.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Is the Mezquita a Mosque or a Cathedral? Why It Has Three Names</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/mezquita-mosque-cathedral</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/mezquita-mosque-cathedral</guid><description>Mezquita means mosque in Spanish, yet Córdoba&apos;s monument has been a Catholic cathedral since 1236. Why it carries three names and how its status is disputed.</description><pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2026 22:47:53 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/mezquita-mosque-cathedral.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item><item><title>Córdoba&apos;s Patios: Why They Exist and Endure</title><link>https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/cordoba-patios</link><guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.explorecordoba.com/articles/cordoba-patios</guid><description>Córdoba&apos;s patios stay 10–15°C cooler than the street. Two thousand years of Roman, Moorish and Christian engineering explain why, and why they still work.</description><pubDate>Fri, 15 May 2026 18:43:41 GMT</pubDate><media:content url="https://www.explorecordoba.com/images/og/articles/cordoba-patios.jpg" medium="image" type="image/jpeg" width="1200" height="675"/></item></channel></rss>